How do i open a bank account?

I recently turned 18, and now that I'm old enough I want to open a savings and/or checking account. I do not want a joint account with my parents, because they have a history of stealing money from me. Which bank is the best to use? How much of an initial deposit do banks normally ask for? Am I able to get a credit card so I can start building credit? I'm also wondering if I need to be employed when I open it.. I recently quit my job and have enough money to get me through the summer. When I start college in the fall, I will be finding a new job. Thanks